Friday, August 08, 2008

Some thoughts on trying to resolve yesterday's problems intuitively, without having to resort to Bayes' theorem, which takes the fun out of everything.

The original Monty Hall seems less counter-intuitive this way : Because the host has to open an empty door after your initial choice, switching doors will always give you the contrary result (try a tree diagram it helps). Since there is a 2/3 chance of getting it wrong the first time, switching gives you a 2/3 chance of getting it right. You are betting against your first choice, really.

The three-card swindle seems much easier to resolve intuitively, without knowledge of conditional probability. If you open a black card (or red) and bet that the other card is black (or red) as well, you are essentially betting that the two cards are suited. That happens 2/3 of the time (because there are two suited pairs, as opposed to a mixed one).

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